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A Certified Management Consultant with overtwenty years in the field, Brenda Kinnear the firm’s president, has assisted her clients in developing innovative strategies to addressa variety of complex H.R. issues. Her expertise and knowledge of current thinking and trends in the field, has made her both a strategist and a coach, to clients within government, and the public and private sectors.
The focus of our practice is in the areas of:
- Human Resource Management
- Organizational Development
- Workplace Harassment Investigation & Resolution
- Human Resource Outsourcing
Kinnear & Associates has developed strategic alliances with diverse networks of consulting professionals available for projects requiring expertise across multiple disciplines.
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CANADIANS FEELING THE CRUNCH - Report
Balancing work, family and personal time getting harder
The following article appeared in thehrreporter.com on June 15, 2010
Canadians, especially women, are caught in a time crunch between work and family and the problem has been getting worse over the past 15 years, according to a new report.
The proportion of Canadians experiencing high levels of time crunch grew from 16 per cent in 1992 to 20 per cent in 2005, found the Canadian Index of Wellbeing (CIW) report Caught in
the Time Crunch: Time Use, Leisure and Culture in Canada. About 23 per cent of women felt time pressured compared to 17 per cent of ment.
In a world with the internet and Blackberrys, work no longer just happens in the workplace from 9 to 5. As such, Canadians are struggling to meet the competiting demands of work, caring for children and aging parents, and taking the time they need to refresh body and mind, said Roy Romanow, chair of the CIW advisory board.
"As individuals and as a society we are paying a steep price for this time crunch. We're less healthy, both physically and mentally and we have less time for leisure and relaxation with family," said Romanow.
While just 11 percent of Canadians are working 50 hours a week, down from almost 15 per cent in 1996, more people are working weekends, evenings, nights and rotating shifts (29 per cent in 2009 compared to 23 per cent in 1992). More Canadians are also taking care of seniors, with the proportion jumping from 17 per cent in 1996 to 20 per cent in 2006, found the report. The responsibility for this care is more likely to fall to women (23 per cent) than men (16 per cent).
With work and family responsibilities increasing, Canadians have less time to spend doing the things they enjoy. Time spent on social leisure activities dropped from 15 per cent in 1998 to 12 per cent in 2005, found the report. "This is not just a simple case of individuals needing to better manage their time," said Romanow. "We need family-friendly policies for all workers and more community resources and supports for seniors. We need governments and public policies that support leisure and culture activities and venues - ensuring that equity and inclusion are overarching principles in our approach."
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DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION IN THE WORPLACE
The Public Services Health & Safety Association (PSHSA) has developed a comprehensive guide which deals with domestic violence prevention in the workplace. The guide was developed by the Occupational Health and Safety Council of Ontario in partnership with the Ontario Women's Directorate.
This guide has been designed to assist employers in recognizing the signs of domestic violence and connecting employees to appropriate community resources.
The following contains excerpts from the Occupational Health & Safety Council of Ontario (OHSCO) Workplace Violence Prevention Series
As of June 15, 2010, the Ontario Occupational Health and Safety Act (the Act) defines
workplace violence as the exercise, attempted exercise, or threat to exercise physical force
against a worker in a workplace that causes or could cause physical injury to the worker.
Under the Act, inappropriate behaviour in the workplace that does not risk a worker’s physical
well-being may also be considered workplace harassment.
Domestic violence becomes workplace violence or harassment when it occurs or spills over
into the workplace. It is also known as Personal Relationship Violence, Intimate Partner
Violence, Woman Abuse or Family Violence. The term domestic violence
is most widely used
in Ontario and Canada. Often, employers
do not see domestic violence as a workplace hazard.
But it negatively affects the victim, co-workers and the organization. Employers and workers
often believe that domestic violence is
a personal issue, and that workplace parties can do
nothing about it. This makes it even harder for a victim to ask for help.
WHY DO EMPLOYERS NEED TO BE INVOLVED?
Today’s leading companies understand that workers’ personal safety and well-being benefit
workers, employers and a company’s bottom line.
Amendments to Ontario’s Occupational Health and Safety Act will require employers who
are aware, or who should reasonably be aware, that domestic violence may occur in the
workplace to take every precaution reasonable in
the circumstances to protect a worker
at risk of physical injury. Employers will also be required to have policies and programs
regarding workplace violence, including domestic violence in the workplace.
In addition to having to respond to specific incidents or requests for precautions to be put
in place, it is in the best interests of employers to be able to recognize the signs of domestic
violence, assess the potential risk to the victim, co-workers and other bystanders, and have
measures and procedures in place to control risks.
Helping workers feel safe
by addressing their personal safety issues and connecting them
to appropriate community resources can contribute to a
healthier, more productive workforce.
It can also prevent
serious injuries and fatalities
HOW PREVALENT IS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE?
“Domestic violence in the workplace has been identified as the fastest growing type of
workplace violence in Canada." (Alberta Council of Women’s Shelters 2008).
One in five homicides in Canada involves the killing of an intimate partner. (Johnson, H. and
T. Hotton. 2003. “Losing Control: Homicide risk in estranged and intact intimate relationships.”
Homicide Studies)
Between 2002 and 2007, Ontario reviewed 230 domestic violence-related deaths involving
142 women, 23 children and 65 men. Women were the victims most of the time and men
were the perpetrators. The majority of male deaths were perpetrator suicides. (Annual Report
of the Ontario Coroner’s Domestic Violence Death Review Committee, 2008).
Research suggests that 70 per cent of domestic violence victims are also abused at work
at some point. This therefore becomes an issue in almost every organization. (Swanberg, J.& Logan, T.K., (2005) Domestic Violence and Employment: A Qualitative Study. Journalof
Occupational Health Psychology. 10(1), 3.)
Fifty-four per cent of domestic violence victims miss three or more days of work a month.
(Zachary, M 2000, Labor Law for Supervisors: Domestic Violence as a Workplace Issue,
Supervision, vol. 61, no. 4, 23-26.)
The social costs of violence against women – including healthcare for victims,
criminal justice, social services and lost productivity – are estimated in the
billions of dollars. However,
the psychological impacts on victims, their
families and friends cannot be measured in dollars. (Statistics Canada.
MeasuringViolence AgainstWomen: Statistical Trends 2006.)
What should you as an employer do?
All employers have a legal responsibility under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (the Act)
to take every precaution reasonable in the circumstances to protect workers from
hazards, including
violence in the workplace. As of June 15, 2010, employers must also specifically take precautions
to protect workers from domestic violence that may occur in the workplace and is likely to expose
a worker to physical injury, where the employer is aware or should reasonably be aware.
As a leading practice, an employer can develop and implement a prevention program to help
protect workers from domestic violence in the workplace.
A prevention program should include:
Once an employer is aware that domestic violence has occurred or could enter the workplace, the
employer should take steps to minimize that risk. Those steps will depend on the circumstances
of each situation. But an employer may take precautions to avert an incident or complaints of
domestic violence. These include:
• Develop a practical guide with strategies
to deal with abusers
(both co-workers
and visitors).
• Develop policies for paid time off, extended
leave of absence
and workplace relocation
options for workers who experience
domestic
violence.
• Establish a company hotline for reporting
potential threatening
situations, and
communicate this to all workers.
• Develop and implement domestic violence
prevention training
for all managers and
supervisors.
• Ensure victims understand that confidentiality
will, as much as
possible, be
maintained on a need-to-know basis.
• Develop, implement and communicate a
domestic violence
policy and supporting
program. Ensure it includes:
– emergency response,
– reporting procedures,
– police notification,
– door security,
– emergency contact numbers preprogrammed
into
communications
devices,
– installation of desk or wall panic
buttons, and
– code words to indicate a potential
situation.
• A clear statement that any violence, including
domestic violence
will not be tolerated
in the workplace and on the property.
• To the extent possible, confidential needto-
know reporting
methods for domestic
violence situations (recognizing that, in
certain situations, an employer may need
to provide some
information to fulfill his
or her duty to protect workers).
• Regular supervisor and worker training
and education about
domestic violence
and resources available.
• Steps employers will take once they are
aware of an incident,
complaint or threat
of domestic violence to victims, and
accountability measures for the abusers
if they work in the
organization.
• Consideration for the victim’s safety at
the workplace. This
includes developing
a workplace safety plan.
Where to go for more help
Information on the prevention of domestic violence in the workplace is plentiful. The websites
listed below are good resources:
• www.NeighboursFriendsandFamilies.on.ca for information on
how to help women at risk
of abuse, how to talk to men who
are abusive and how to plan for safety.
• The Assaulted Women’s Helpline at 1-866-863-0511 and
TTY 1-866-863-7868 offers
crisis support for abused women in
Ontario. This anonymous and confidential service is
available in
154 languages. Service representatives discuss the warning
signs of abuse
and give practical advice on items such as safety
planning. They can also suggest other
community resources.
• The Safe @ Work Coalition: www.safeatworkcoalition.org
• Corporate Alliance to End Partner Violence: www.caepv.org
• Ontario’s Health and Safety Associations
However, if you are concerned about a worker’s immediate safety, call the police.
T: 519.565.4040 C: 519.955.4041
Email: kaconsulting@tcc.on.ca
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